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The Epstein-Barr Virus-Encoded MicroRNA MiR-BART9 Promotes Tumor Metastasis by Targeting E-Cadherin in Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma

Figure 7

miR-BART9 induces β-catenin translocation and a mesenchymal-like morphology in EBV-negative NPC cells.

(A) Representative immunofluorescence staining of β-catenin and DAPI staining to detect the nucleus in BM1 cells expressing miR-BART9 or LacZ. Scale bar = 20 µm. (B) Phase contrast images of BM1 and TW04 cells infected with an miR-BART9-expressing vector (BART9) or control vector (LacZ). Cells were plated in 60-mm dishes at the same density. Images were acquired 9 days after plating. (C) Phase contrast images of BM1 and TW04 cells infected with an miR-BART9-expressing vector (BART9) or control vector (LacZ). Cells were seeded on 60-mm dishes at the same density. Images were acquired 2 days after seeding. Scale bar = 10 µm. (D) DAPI (nucleus) and FITC-conjugated wheat germ agglutinin (WGA) staining in BM1 and TW04 cells expressing the miR-BART9 or control vector (LacZ). Arrowheads indicate filopodia structures. Scale bar = 20 µm. (E) DAPI (nucleus) and Alexa Fluor 594-conjugated phalloidin (F-actin) staining in BM1 and TW04 cells expressing the miR-BART9 or control vector (LacZ). Arrowheads indicate stress fibers. Scale bar = 20 µm.

Figure 7

doi: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.ppat.1003974.g007